In the second quarter, global commercial property investment fell by 57%.
Coronavirus will have a significant impact on the global commercial investment industry in 2020. buy property in qatar for expats
According to a new analysis from CBRE,
considerably lower commercial real estate investment volumes in the second
quarter of 2020 reflect the effects of the COVID-19 crisis lockdown measures
and border controls. The amount of global investment plummeted by 57% year on
year to $109 billion, the lowest quarterly sum since 2010.
The Americas region was the hardest hit,
with a 70% drop year over year due to fewer large portfolio transactions and
the absence of entity-level transactions. Investor sentiment was impacted by
uncertainties and restrictions in EMEA and APAC, which saw total volume
decrease by 38 percent and 46 percent, respectively.
The strength of the first quarter resulted
in a 21 percent drop in H1 2020 investment volume. As countries reopen their
economy and corporate activity restarts, Q2 may have reached the low point.
Beginning in H2 2020, investors expect a modest recovery.
In Q2, the Americas Americas investment
volume decreased to $43 billion, the lowest since 2010 and barely 30% of the
amount in Q2 2019. The United States accounted for 93 percent of all investment
activity in the region. Portfolio sales in the Americas fell by 77% year over
year, with no entity-level purchases.
Despite a 50 percent year-over-year drop in
Q2 investment volume, industrial assets showed resiliency. Industrial
investment increased 17 percent year over year in H1 2020 thanks to two
Prologis M&A agreements in Q1. Industrial investment fell 18 percent in H1
after excluding the two Prologis mergers, but it still outperformed all other
sectors over the same period. In Q2, retail investment volume dropped by 74%
year over year, followed by a 72% drop in the office and multifamily sectors.
The most badly damaged assets were hotels, which saw a 90 percent reduction in
business and the lowest quarterly total since 2003.
The drop in investment activity at the
municipal level in the Americas appears to be linked to the number of new
COVID-19 cases (Figure 2). Seattle (-84 percent ), Orlando (-81 percent ), Los
Angeles (-80 percent ), and New York (-80 percent ) were among the cities with
the biggest drops in Q2 investment volume (-71 percent ). The continuous rise
in COVID-19 cases in the United States, Brazil, and other regions of Latin
America will stymie the region's economic recovery.
Business confidence and investment activity
will improve in H2 2020 if testing levels, tracking, and treatments improve as
planned. Increased transparency on pricing and rental rates could entice
bargain-hunting investors back into the market.
EMEA EMEA investment volume declined 38%
year over year to $48 billion in Q2, a far less severe decline than other world
regions and accounting for 44% of overall global investment volume in Q2
(relative to its average share of 33 percent over the past five years). EMEA's
Q2 fall was completely offset by a record Q1 this year, resulting in a 2%
increase in H1 2020 investment volume year over year.
Investment will be tempered by economic
uncertainties in 2020, though hints of recovery were apparent in June. The
industrial (-34%) and multifamily (-29%) sectors are still appealing, with core
industrial yields anticipated to hit new lows. Repricing is a risk for value-add
office assets. Due to large-ticket deals in Germany and France, retail
investment volume decreased by a smaller-than-expected 23 percent year over
year. The amount of money invested in hotels decreased by 83 percent in the
first quarter of this year, to the lowest level in over a decade.
In comparison to the rest of Europe,
Germany (-20%), the Netherlands (-23%), and Poland (-22%) witnessed very mild
year-over-year drops in Q2 investment volume. Switzerland (+174 percent) defied
the trend and nearly quadrupled its volume year over year, thanks in part to
the acquisition of Swiss department store chain Globus by Thailand's Central
Group and Austria's Signa. The pandemic had a toll on the United Kingdom (-56
percent), France (-57 percent), and Sweden (-45 percent), with severe drops in
Q2 investment volume. Further recovery is projected in H2 2020 as European
economies move forward with staged openings.
APAC In Q2, APAC investment volume
plummeted by 46% year on year to approximately $18 billion, the lowest
quarterly total since 2012. The recurrence of COVID-19 cases in China, Japan,
and Australia, as well as the current first wave of infections in India, have
cast doubt on the region's economic prospects and delayed the investment
recovery period.
Following the global trend, APAC industrial
investment volume fell by just 17% in Q2 and 8% in H1 compared to the previous
year. Office investment volume declined by 46% in Q2, accounting for 56 percent
of all APAC transactions, as investors shifted their focus to smaller deals or
partial shares in high-priced assets. The retail and hotel sectors continued
under pressure, with quarterly totals falling to their lowest levels since the
Global Financial Crisis. Investor interest in retail properties with residential
components, on the other hand, has increased. Domestic investors in the Pacific
expressed interest in big-box retail properties with long-term leases from
supermarket tenants.
With a quarter-over-quarter reduction of
-23 percent, APAC saw the smallest drop in Q2 investment volume among the three
areas. Large deals in Australia (-21%) and South Korea (-36%) helped to keep
volume decreases to a minimum. Due to lower activity in gateway markets such as
Tokyo and Beijing, Greater China (-49%), Japan (-48%), and Singapore (-57%)
suffered poorly. If price concessions are offered, investors look willing to
re-enter the market.
Global Commercial Forecast for 2020
Due to the return of COVID-19 cases in the
Americas, CBRE's full-year worldwide investment prediction has been revised
down to -38 percent from -32 percent, potentially delaying economic recovery.
Given the widespread progress in containing COVID-19, a global resurgence in
investment activity is still projected to occur before the end of the year.
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