Global shopping center development is on the rise, with Asia leading the way.
According to CBRE's newest study, global shopping center development is still on the rise, with 11.4 million square meters of new space opening in 2014, up from 10.6 million square meters in 2013. Emerging regions, notably in Asia, continue to dominate the retail center development pipeline, with another 39 million square meters under construction. houses
China has the world's largest development
pipeline, with 5.7 million square meters of shopping center area constructed in
2014. China completed 44 percent of worldwide development projects in the last
12 months, although the volume of new supply was down 14 percent from 2013.
Three other Asian cities, Seoul, Kuala Lumpur, and Manila, were among the top
15 most active markets outside of China. Last year, the Lotte World Mall in
Seoul was the largest completion in Asia Pacific, with 480,370 square meters.
China accounts for nine of the top ten most
active markets, accounting for almost 60% of the entire pipeline of space now
under construction. Shanghai has the greatest new space under construction,
with 4.1 million square meters, followed by Shenzhen with 3.4 million square
meters and Chengdu with 3 million square meters. The top five most active
marketplaces are Chongqing and Guangzhou. There are more than 20 projects in
the works in each of these Chinese cities. However, the majority of China's new
supply is concentrated in the suburbs.
In total, new development in Asia Pacific
covers 32 million square meters and is spread across 36 cities, with China,
Thailand, and India accounting for almost 80% of the total. However, due to the
economy and growing financial pressures on landlords, the supply of new
development in China and India is at risk of slowing. Due to a shortage of
finance, the construction of several retail malls has been halted, and in other
cases, landlords are considering repurposing the buildings for other use.
"Improvements in city transit and the
growth of decentralized residential zones have fueled retail expansion in the
suburbs of key Chinese cities, with over 80% of supply in tier I cities
concentrated in these locations. The target audience for these suburban malls
is primarily local families "CBRE Asia's Senior Director, Head of Retailer
Representation, Joel Stephen, agrees.
In other parts of Asia, leasing demand is
strong in Japan's and Taiwan's gateway cities. The availability of prime
locations, particularly those that can house flagship stores, is quite limited.
Tokyo and Taipei are among Asia's most sought-after retail destinations in
2015, thanks to an increase in mainland Chinese visitors.
"In comparison to previous year, the
drivers driving the development pipeline of additional space remain substantially
identical. A increasing middle class in emerging nations, the urbanization of
large cities, and a scarcity of high-quality retail space required for
cross-border retailers are all factors to consider. As a result, Asia,
particularly China, dominates new development "Mr Stephen says.
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